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Vocabulary and phrases

Practical guides on speaking, grammar, pronunciation, listening, and study planning, written for learners who want to use Japanese in real life.

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Vocabulary and phrases · Page 16

Vocabulary

Umami Meaning: The Word, the Taste and How to Describe Flavour

Umami is the savoury depth in dashi, soy sauce, cheese and ripe tomatoes, and the word itself is simply Japanese for the quality of being delicious.

Vocabulary

Shinrin-yoku Meaning: Forest Bathing and the Words Around It

Shinrin-yoku sounds like an ancient practice, but the word is a modern Japanese coinage built on the same pattern as sunbathing and sea bathing.

Vocabulary

Nemawashi Meaning: Laying the Groundwork Before a Meeting

In a Japanese office, the real decision is often made in quiet one-to-one conversations days before the meeting, and the word for that preparation is nemawashi.

Vocabulary

Ukiyo Meaning: The Floating World, the Sorrowful World and Ukiyo-e

Ukiyo is usually translated as the floating world, yet the older word it grew from meant a world of sorrow, and both meanings still sit inside the same sound.

Vocabulary

Saikō Meaning: The Best, Saikō ni and Saitei in Japanese

Saikō is the Japanese word for the best, the highest or simply amazing, and it is one of the most useful ways to show real enthusiasm about food, trips, friends and good news.

Vocabulary

Omoshiroi Meaning: Funny or Interesting? Plus Tanoshii and Okashii

Omoshiroi covers two English words at once, funny and interesting, and the context tells you which one someone means.

Vocabulary

Doki Doki Meaning: Nervous, Excited and in Love in Japanese

Doki doki is the sound of a pounding heart in Japanese, and people use it for stage fright, exam nerves, thrilling moments and falling for someone.

Vocabulary

Yoshi Meaning: Right, OK, Let's Go and Yoshi Yoshi in Japanese

Yoshi is what Japanese speakers say when they decide to get going, check that something is fine or celebrate a small win: all right, OK, good, let's do this.

Vocabulary

Sō ka Meaning: Sō desu ka, Sokka and Sō nan da Explained

Sō ka is the Japanese I see: a short reaction that shows you have taken in what someone said, and its tone changes completely depending on how your voice moves.

Vocabulary

Yamete Meaning: Stop It, Yamete Kudasai and Yameru Explained

Yamete is the everyday Japanese way to say stop it or don't, and depending on the tone and the ending you add, it can sound playful, pleading, firm or genuinely angry.

Vocabulary

Iya Meaning in Japanese: No, Iya Da, Iya Iya and Iya na Yokan

Iya is two words that sound the same: a casual interjection meaning no or well, and an adjective meaning unpleasant or unwanted, and between them they appear in almost every Japanese conversation.

Vocabulary

Moshikashite Meaning: Could It Be, Perhaps and Polite Guessing

Moshikashite is the Japanese could it be...? or by any chance, the word you reach for when you suspect something and want to check it without sounding too sure.

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