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Speaking and pronunciation

Practical guides on speaking, grammar, pronunciation, listening, and study planning, written for learners who want to use Japanese in real life.

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Speaking and pronunciation · Page 41

Culture and etiquette

Valentine's Day and White Day in Japan: Customs and Phrases

In Japan, Valentine's Day traditionally runs in one direction, and a second holiday a month later exists so the gift can come back.

Culture and etiquette

Christmas in Japan: Customs, Couples and Useful Phrases

Christmas in Japan is everywhere in December and almost gone by the 26th, and the day that matters most for families comes a week later.

Culture and etiquette

Tanabata: The Star Festival and How to Write a Wish

Once a year, bamboo branches across Japan fill with paper strips, and each strip is a wish written with the same small grammar pattern.

Culture and etiquette

Japanese Superstitions: Numbers, Chopsticks and Night Habits

Most Japanese superstitions are not about fear. They are about avoiding things that echo death or a funeral, and knowing them spares you an awkward moment.

Culture and etiquette

Japanese Summer Festivals and Fireworks: Stalls, Yukata and Phrases

A Japanese summer festival is mostly short, cheerful exchanges: one yakisoba, a turn at the goldfish game, and a shout when the first firework opens.

Culture and etiquette

Autumn Leaves in Japan: Momijigari Words and Phrases

Autumn leaf viewing has its own small vocabulary, and most of the conversation turns on one question: are the leaves at their best yet?

Culture and etiquette

Hinamatsuri and Children's Day: Japan's Festivals for Kids

Twice each spring, Japanese homes and shops celebrate children, and each day comes with its own decorations, sweets and greetings.

Culture and etiquette

Japanese for Cosplay and Anime Events: Photos, Queues and Fans

Anime and cosplay events in Japan run on clear rules and polite requests, and a few set phrases make you a welcome visitor rather than a confused one.

Speaking practice

How to Say How Are You in Japanese, and What People Really Say

Most learners meet o-genki desu ka in their first lesson and then wait years to hear someone use it. That is not a gap in your listening; it is how the language works.

Speaking practice

How to Say Beautiful in Japanese: Kirei, Utsukushii and Suteki

Say kirei about a view and you sound natural. Say it about someone's apartment and you may have called it clean. The word you choose for beautiful decides what you actually praised.

Speaking practice

How to Say Happy in Japanese: Ureshii, Tanoshii and Shiawase

After a great party, learners often say ureshikatta and get a puzzled smile. The party was fun, not good news, and Japanese uses a different word for each.

Speaking practice

How to Say Friend in Japanese: Tomodachi, Shinyū and Nakama

Tomodachi works almost everywhere, but a wedding speech needs yūjin, your closest friend is a shinyū, and a team you have been through something with are nakama.

Practical Japanese guide

Practical guides

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