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All articles · Page 133

Speaking practice

How to Say Hurry Up in Japanese, Politely and Otherwise

Hayaku! is easy to learn and easy to overuse. In Japanese, the way you ask someone to hurry says a lot about how you see them.

Grammar for speaking

Ppoi in Japanese: Sounding Like, Tending To, and -ish

Ppoi is the casual suffix that turns a word into an impression: kodomoppoi, usoppoi, wasureppoi. It is short, flexible and everywhere in relaxed conversation.

Grammar for speaking

Japanese Kke: Trying to Remember and Checking What You Heard

When a name or a time slips your mind mid-conversation, Japanese has a tiny ending for exactly that moment: kke. Nan datta kke means what was it again.

Grammar for speaking

Mama in Japanese: Leaving Things As They Are

Denki o tsuketa mama nete shimatta: I fell asleep with the light on. Mama is how Japanese says a state stayed the same when you would expect it to change.

Grammar for speaking

Okage de and Sei de: Thanks To and Because Of in Japanese

Japanese separates causes by how you feel about the result. A good outcome is okage de, thanks to. A bad one is sei de, because of, and it points a finger.

Grammar for speaking

Tsuide ni in Japanese: While You Are At It

Tsuide ni gyūnyū mo katte kite: pick up some milk while you are out. Tsuide ni is how Japanese adds a small extra task to a trip that is already happening.

Grammar for speaking

Aida and Aida ni: During and While in Japanese

Matte iru aida, hon o yonde ita: I read the whole time I was waiting. Add ni, and the meaning shifts to one event somewhere inside that time.

Grammar for speaking

Hajimeru, Owaru and Tsuzukeru: Start, Finish, Keep Doing

Ame ga furihajimeta: it started to rain. Japanese builds start, finish and keep doing by attaching a second verb to the stem of the first.

Grammar for speaking

Ba Hodo in Japanese: The More You Do, the More It Happens

Renshū sureba suru hodo, jōzu ni naru: the more you practise, the better you get. Japanese builds the more, the more by saying the same word twice.

Grammar for speaking

You to Suru in Japanese: About To, Trying To, and Refusing To

Dekakeyō to shita toki, denwa ga natta: just as I was about to go out, the phone rang. You to suru captures the moment an action is intended but not yet done.

Grammar for speaking

Tabi ni in Japanese: Every Time Something Happens

Kono kyoku o kiku tabi ni, gakusei jidai o omoidasu: every time I hear this song, I remember my student days. Tabi ni links a trigger to what follows it each time.

Travel Japanese

Japanese at a Theme Park: Tickets, Queues and Ride Rules

Theme parks in Japan run on signs and short announcements, and most of the stress of a visit comes from not knowing whether a ride is paused, full or simply busy.

Practical Japanese guide

Practical guides

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