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All articles · Page 132

Vocabulary

Oshii Meaning: So Close, What a Pity, Too Good to Lose

When the ball hits the post, the quiz answer is one letter off, or the lottery ticket is one number short, Japanese has a single word ready: oshii!

Vocabulary

Hidoi Meaning: Awful, Mean and That's Not Fair

Hidoi can describe a terrible storm, a cruel act or a friend who ate the last slice of cake, and the difference is mostly in the tone.

Vocabulary

Tsumaranai Meaning: Boring, Dull and a Gift Formula

Tsumaranai is the word a bored child says about homework, and also, surprisingly, the word an adult uses when handing over a carefully chosen gift.

Speaking practice

How to Say You're Welcome in Japanese: Beyond Dō Itashimashite

Every textbook teaches dō itashimashite, and then learners notice that almost nobody around them says it. The phrase is fine; the habit behind it is different.

Speaking practice

How to Say Of Course in Japanese: Mochiron, Zehi and Yorokonde

Of course sounds friendly in English. Translated too directly, it can sound either wonderfully eager or faintly insulting in Japanese, depending on the word you pick.

Speaking practice

How to Say Good Night in Japanese, and When Oyasumi Is Wrong

In English, good night can mean goodbye in the evening. In Japanese, oyasumi means you are going to sleep, and using it at 7 pm as you leave the office sounds strange.

Speaking practice

How to Say Sorry to Bother You in Japanese: Osoreirimasu and More

English uses one phrase for interrupting, entering and asking a favour. Japanese splits the job, and the right opener makes the rest of your request sound polite before you have even made it.

Speaking practice

How to Say I Don't Speak Japanese, and Get Through Anyway

Saying I don't speak Japanese in Japanese sounds like a contradiction, but it is one of the most useful sentences a visitor can learn: it sets expectations politely and usually makes people more helpful.

Speaking practice

How to Say What Do You Mean in Japanese Without Sounding Rude

What do you mean can be curious or challenging in English, depending on tone. Japanese separates the two more sharply, and the wrong phrase in the wrong tone can sound like you are objecting.

Speaking practice

How to Say Bless You in Japanese (Hint: People Usually Don't)

Someone sneezes in a Japanese office and nobody says anything. That silence is not coldness; there simply is no bless you, and commenting can feel more awkward than ignoring it.

Speaking practice

How to Say Me Too in Japanese: Watashi Mo, Onaji and Me Neither

Learners worry about how to say me neither in Japanese, and then discover they already know it. The trick is in how mo copies whatever the other person said.

Speaking practice

How to Say I'm Hungry in Japanese: Onaka Ga Suita and Pekopeko

Onaka ga suita is literally my stomach has become empty, which is why it uses the past tense even though you are hungry right now.

Practical Japanese guide

Practical guides

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