How to Say Wait in Japanese: From Chotto Matte to Shōshō Omachi Kudasai

Chotto matte kudasai is correct Japanese, but say it to a customer on the phone and you have sounded curt. Asking someone to wait is one of the places politeness shows most.

A queue of people waiting outside a small restaurant
What you need to know

How to Say Wait in Japanese: From Chotto Matte to Shōshō Omachi Kudasai

The verb for wait is matsu, and its te form matte is the casual request. Chotto matte, wait a moment, is the phrase everyone knows. At work and in service, though, asking someone to wait is asking them to spend their time for you, so the language becomes more humble: shōshō omachi kudasai, and the thank-you-for-waiting phrase omatase shimashita once you return. This guide covers each level, what to say on the phone and in shops, how to use wait to interrupt, and the phrases you need as a customer waiting in line.

Matte and chotto matte are casual; use them with friends and family

Shōshō omachi kudasai is the standard polite form at work and in service

Omatase shimashita thanks someone for waiting when you return

Chotto matte also means hold on when you disagree or need a moment

The casual forms

Matte is the te form of matsu used as a request. On its own it is direct and often urgent, like wait! Chotto matte, wait a moment, is softer and the most common casual version.

Adding ne makes it gentler still, and mattete asks someone to keep waiting in a place until you arrive.

JapaneseRomajiMeaning
待って!Matte!Wait!
ちょっと待って。Chotto matte.Hang on a second.
ちょっと待ってね。Chotto matte ne.Just a moment, okay?
ここで待っててね。Koko de mattete ne.Wait for me here.
待ってください。Matte kudasai.Please wait.

The polite and service forms

In business and service, the request uses the humble honorific form omachi. Shōshō, a little, is more formal than chotto, and kudasaimase adds the extra softness of shop and hotel staff.

Asking with itadakemasu ka, could I receive your waiting, is more deferential again and works well with superiors and clients.

JapaneseRomajiMeaning
少々お待ちください。Shōshō omachi kudasai.One moment, please.
少々お待ちくださいませ。Shōshō omachi kudasaimase.One moment, please. (service staff)
少しお待ちいただけますか。Sukoshi omachi itadakemasu ka.Would you mind waiting a moment?
恐れ入りますが、少々お待ちください。Osoreirimasu ga, shōshō omachi kudasai.I am sorry, but please wait a moment.

When the wait is over

Returning to someone who waited is always acknowledged. Omatase shimashita is the standard polite line, used by shop staff, waiters, colleagues and anyone arriving slightly late.

Among friends the short omatase is enough, and adding an apology suits a longer wait.

JapaneseRomajiMeaning
お待たせしました。Omatase shimashita.Sorry to keep you waiting.
大変お待たせいたしました。Taihen omatase itashimashita.I am very sorry for the long wait.
お待たせ!Omatase!Sorry, I am here! (casual)
待たせてごめんね。Matasete gomen ne.Sorry I made you wait.

On the phone

Phone calls make waiting more awkward, because the caller cannot see what you are doing. Explain briefly why you need them to wait, and if the wait might be long, offer to call back instead.

JapaneseRomajiMeaning
確認いたしますので、少々お待ちください。Kakunin itashimasu node, shōshō omachi kudasai.I will check, so please hold for a moment.
担当者に代わりますので、少々お待ちください。Tantōsha ni kawarimasu node, shōshō omachi kudasai.I will put you through to the person in charge.
折り返しお電話いたします。Orikaeshi o-denwa itashimasu.I will call you back.
お待たせいたしました。Omatase itashimashita.Thank you for holding.

Waiting as a customer

When you are the one waiting, you need to ask how long, check whether people are in line, and tell staff you are happy to wait. The word machi after a time means a wait of that length.

JapaneseRomajiMeaning
何分ぐらい待ちますか。Nanpun gurai machimasu ka.About how long is the wait?
三十分待ちです。Sanjuppun machi desu.The wait is thirty minutes.
待ちます。Machimasu.I will wait.
並んでいますか。Narande imasu ka.Are you in line?
列の最後はここですか。Retsu no saigo wa koko desu ka.Is this the end of the queue?

Wait, hold on: interrupting

Chotto matte also works like hold on in English: to stop a conversation because something is wrong, or to buy time before answering. In polite settings, asking for time to think is softer than stopping the other person.

JapaneseRomajiMeaning
ちょっと待って、それは違うと思う。Chotto matte, sore wa chigau to omou.Hold on, I do not think that is right.
ちょっと考えさせてください。Chotto kangaesasete kudasai.Let me think about it for a moment.
えっと、少しお時間をいただけますか。Etto, sukoshi o-jikan o itadakemasu ka.Um, could you give me a moment?

Choosing the level

Use this table to match the request to the listener.

SituationWhat to sayNote
A friend or family memberChotto matteAdd ne to sound gentler
Someone leaving before youMatteUrgent and direct
A colleague at your deskSukoshi omachi itadakemasu kaRespectful without being stiff
A customer or callerShōshō omachi kudasaiThe standard service phrase
Returning to anyone who waitedOmatase shimashitaAlways acknowledge the wait

Unihongo's roleplay missions include phone calls and shop counters where the AI Sensei asks you to wait or waits for you, so both sides of the exchange get practised, and the corrections in the session report can show where a casual matte crept into a polite conversation.

Key points

A practical way to improve

Rehearse a phone call where you need to check something: ask the caller to wait politely, come back with omatase shimashita, and give the answer. Then do the casual version with a friend who is leaving before you are ready. Running both with an AI Sensei in Unihongo's 3D classroom helps keep chotto matte out of the polite call, where it slips in under pressure.

  1. 1

    Choose one clear goal

    Focus each session on a situation or skill you can actually use.

  2. 2

    Practice actively

    Say complete answers aloud instead of only reading or recognizing Japanese.

  3. 3

    Review and repeat

    Keep useful corrections and revisit the same skill until it feels natural.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Is chotto matte kudasai rude?

Not rude, but abrupt in service or business settings, because it sounds like an instruction. Shōshō omachi kudasai or sukoshi omachi itadakemasu ka are the expected forms with customers and superiors.

What does omatase shimashita mean?

Sorry to have kept you waiting, or thank you for waiting. It is said whenever you return to someone who waited, even for a few seconds, and restaurant staff say it when bringing food.

What is the difference between matte and mattete?

Matte asks someone to wait now. Mattete, from matte ite, asks them to stay waiting somewhere, such as koko de mattete, wait here for me.

How do I ask how long the wait is at a restaurant?

Ask nanpun gurai machimasu ka, about how many minutes is the wait, or nanpun machi desu ka. Staff may reply with a number followed by machi, such as sanjuppun machi desu.

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